What is maternal pang?

Maternal pang, also known as maternal instinct or maternal drive, is a natural and strong urge in female animals, including humans, to care for and protect their offspring. It is a complex mix of biological, psychological, and social factors that motivate a mother to ensure the survival and well-being of her child.

The maternal pang begins during pregnancy and continues after childbirth, as a mother instinctively responds to her baby's needs, providing nourishment, comfort, and protection. The hormone oxytocin plays a significant role in triggering and maintaining this instinct, facilitating bonding between the mother and child.

The maternal pang is not limited to biological mothers and can extend to adoptive mothers, stepmothers, and other caregivers who take on a maternal role. It is a universal instinct that transcends cultural and societal differences, although the expression and manifestation of this instinct can vary across different cultures and contexts.

Research suggests that the maternal pang is essential for the healthy development of children, providing a secure base for emotional and cognitive development. Moreover, it can have long-lasting effects on maternal mental health and well-being, as mothers who can successfully fulfill their maternal instinct report higher levels of satisfaction and fulfillment.